Florida Biology EOC Practice Test 2025 - Free Biology End-of-Course Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What is a common outcome of high biodiversity in an ecosystem?

Increased competition for limited resources

Greater ecosystem stability and resilience

High biodiversity in an ecosystem leads to greater ecosystem stability and resilience because a diverse range of species can fill different ecological roles and functions. This variety allows the ecosystem to better withstand environmental changes, such as climate fluctuations or invasive species, as different species may respond differently to such stressors. When one species is affected by a particular change, others may thrive or maintain balance, preventing collapse and promoting recovery.

In ecosystems with high biodiversity, there is often a more complex web of interactions, which helps ensure that essential processes like nutrient cycling and pollination continue effectively. This complexity fosters a more robust system where ecological functions are supported, leading to higher productivity and overall health of the ecosystem.

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Reduced nutrient cycling

Less variation in species traits

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